malaysia population 2023
The current population of Malaysia is 33,562,022 as of Wednesday, May 24, 2023, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data. Malaysia contains speakers of 137 living languages,[62] 41 of which are found in Peninsula Malaysia. Most Malaysians are conversant in English, although some are only fluent in the Manglish form. The Malaysian land is divided into two parts, namely Malaysian Borneo and Peninsular Malaysia, between which the South China Sea flows. The Department of Statistics Malaysia is a main government agency entrusted with the responsibility to collect, interpret and disseminate latest and real time statistics in the monitoring of national economic performance and social development. The majority choose to identify themselves as Malay as long as either parent is Malay, mainly due to the legal definition of Bumiputra and the privileges that comes along with it. The third largest urban area in Malaysia is situated at the country's southern end, comprising the cities of Johor Bahru, Iskandar Puteri and Pasir Gudang, along with Kulai and Pontian. [53][54][55] As for the Punjabis from Punjab, most of them where enlisted in the army in Malaya while some handled the bullock-cart services in the country.[56][57]. Total population reaches its peak in 2067 at 42,238,869. George Town, the capital city of Penang, is the sixth largest city in Malaysia, with nearly 710,000 inhabitants as of 2010. However, the situation has now changed and companies are now exploring this area again, corresponding with the increased number of foreigners entering Malaysia for medical care and the recent government focus on developing the health tourism industry. In the past, Malays wrote in Pallava or using the Sanskrit-based alphabet of Kawi. In 1980, the Malaysian population increased to 13.83 million, after which a drastic rise took place and the population reached 20.21 million in 1994. Visit Portal Economic Census 2023 Portal. Source: National Census 2000,[15] Department of Statistics Malaysia. Students also have the option of enrolling in private tertiary institutions after secondary studies. . In certain regions in Malaysia, some dialects are more widely used; Hokkien predominates in Penang and Kedah, while most Chinese in the former centres of tin mining, such as Ipoh and Kuala Lumpur, speak Cantonese. The majority of private hospitals are in urban areas and, unlike many of the public hospitals, are equipped with the latest diagnostic and imaging facilities. It used to be Malaysia's largest and only city until the 1970s when Kuala Lumpur became the capital. The surface area of Malaysia is approximately 127,722.6 square miles (330,800 square kilometers) with a population density as of 2016 of 95 individuals per square kilometer. Source: National Census 2010,[1] Department of Statistics Malaysia, Source: National Census 2020,[17] Department of Statistics Malaysia. For all other years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding. There is no general consensus on the ethnic profiling of children of mixed parentage. 103.77 1950 2000 2050 2100 Current Historical U.N. The Chitty community in Malacca are descendants of much earlier Indian immigrants who adopted local culture. Malaysia consists of people of different cultures and religions. Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. The Malay ethnic group is distinct from the concept of a Malay race, which encompasses a wider group of people, including most of Indonesia and the Philippines. United Nations population projections are also included through the year 2035. Kuala Lumpur is the capital and is also the center of financial and commercial activities. Following 2069, the population will begin to steadily decline. Malaysia is a developing country and facing an extraordinary increase in ageing population as the number of people aged 60 years and above outnumbered the children younger than 5 years old (DOS, 2015; Phua et al., 2019). Kuala Lumpur has grown by 202,158 in the last year, which represents a 2.4% annual change. Click on the name of the country or dependency for current estimates (live population clock), historical data, and projected figures. The population of Malaysia was 28,334,135 according to the 2010 census. [83], Literacy rates (percentage of people over 15 who can read and write) are high in Malaysia, with an overall Literacy rate of 88.7%. [35] In 2021 these were figures were 69.7 per cent bumiputera, 22.5 per cent Chinese, and 6.8 per cent Indian. United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2022). 13-14 June 2023 2023 Projected Real GDP (% Change) : 4.5; . Regulation of sexual activities among the Muslim population is strict; with laws prohibiting unmarried couples from occupying a secluded area or a confined space to prevent suspicion of acts forbidden in Islam. The current population of Malaysiais estimated at 33,461,396people as of February, 2023, according to the latest population growth rate and projections. Recent efforts to bring many facilities to other towns have been hampered by lack of expertise to run the available equipment. The foreign university branch campuses in Malaysia are: Monash University Malaysia Campus, Curtin University, Malaysia, Swinburne University of Technology Sarawak Campus and University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus. Population, female (% of total population), International migrant stock (% of population), International Comparison Program & Purchasing Power Parity, International Household Survey Network (IHSN), Trust Fund for Statistical Capacity Building. [33], Malaysia's population comprises many ethnic groups. The Indians who came to Malaysia brought with them the Hindu religion, its unique temples called Kovils and the Sikhs with their Gurdwaras. [97] Malaysia has the highest levels of obesity among ASEAN countries.[98][99]. . According to the Population and Housing Census 2020 figures, approximately 63.5 percent of the population practised Islam; 18.7 percent Buddhism; 9.1 percent Christianity; 6.1 percent Hinduism; and 2.7 percent practise other religions or reported having no religion or did not provide any information. Data tables, maps, charts, and live population clock. [5] A large number of the non-Bumiputra arrived during the colonial period, but most of the non-Bumiputras were native-born by 1947 as large-scale immigration had effectively ceased by the late 1940s. The population density of Malaysia is 98 inhabitants per km2. Malaysias population is growing at a rate of 1.30% as of 2020. The second largest ethnic group at 6.69 million are the Chinese who make up 23% of the population excluding non-citizens as of 2018. In addition, four reputable international universities have set up their branch campuses in Malaysia since 1998. Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. It is an important way of assessing the health of a population and is used to inform health policy and initiatives that impact everyday life. Regional groupings and country classifications. Rural population (% of total population) in Malaysia was reported at 22.3 % in 2021, according to the World Bank collection of development indicators, compiled from officially recognized sources. FAQs Density (P/Km): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (Km). World Health Organization 2023 data.who.int, Malaysia [Country overview]. 22 June 2023: Senior Operations Assistant, Field Support: G6: 22 June 2023: Research Consultant: Consultant: "Life expectancy" refers to the number of years a person can expect to live. Its sea borders Singapore, Vietnam and the Philippines. They produced a syncretic set of practices, beliefs, and arts, combining Malay and Chinese traditions in such a way as to create a new culture. 23,827,688. However, since the Islamisation movement of the 1980s and 90s, these aspects are often neglected or banned altogether. Most Chinese are Tao Buddhist and retain strong cultural ties to their ancestral homeland. As one of the most populated countries in the world, Malaysia has many major cities that add to these numbers. Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia metro area from 1950 to 2023. source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia 10Y 25Y 50Y This may lead to minor differences Email : info@dosm.gov.my (general enquiries) United Nations - World Population Prospects, The current population of Malaysia in 2023 is. ", "The Official Site of Malaysia Healthcare Travel & Medical Tourism", "Confirmed: Malaysia fattest ASEAN nation", "Media Release:Health Tourism in Malaysia", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Demographics_of_Malaysia&oldid=1162449325, 14.55 births/1,000 population (2022 est. This page was last edited on 22 June 2023, at 16:38 (UTC). Many other people from around the world have moved to Malaysia. Later on, some of them owned businesses that became large conglomerates in today's Malaysia. Malaysia's population clock is based on a series of short -term projections to get the latest Malaysian population. Students will sit a standardised test conducted by UCSCAM, which is known as the Unified Examination Certificate (UEC) in Junior Middle 3 (equivalent to PMR) and Senior Middle 3 (equivalent to A level). There were 33.03 million internet users in Malaysia in January 2023.. Malaysia's internet penetration rate stood at 96.8 percent of the total population at the start of 2023.. Kepios analysis indicates that internet users in Malaysia increased by 362 thousand (+1.1 percent) between 2022 and 2023.. For perspective, these user figures reveal that 1.09 million . The Romanised script was introduced during the colonial period and, over time, it came to replace both Sanskrit and Jawi. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. The Nepalese are mostly migrant workers from Nepal totalling 356,199[58][59][60] of which Malaysian Citizens are as little over 600 and lives in Rawang, Selangor. The indigenous tribes are the oldest inhabitants of Malaysia, and the indigenous groups of Peninsular Malaysia are known collectively as Orang Asli and in East Malaysia as "Orang Asal". Urban population (% of total population) - Malaysia from The World Bank: Data ( 2 ) Census reports and other statistical publications from national statistical offices, ( 3 ) Eurostat: Demographic Statistics, ( 4 ) United Nations Statistical Division. The Hindu community celebrates two main festivals Deepavali and Thaipusam and many other smaller religious events each year. Statista assumes no World Population Prospects: 2022 Revision. [88] A programme called First Level Assessment (Penilaian Tahap Satu, PTS) taken during Primary Year 3 was abolished in 2001. It is comprised of 13 large states and 3 different federal territories. The remaining refugees originate from countries including Pakistan, Yemen, Syria, Somalia, Afghanistan, Iraq and Sri Lanka, among others. Though they remain Hindu, the Chitties speak Bahasa Malaysia and women dress in sarong kebayas. At year 2023, population distribution of Malaysia is: Working age population will be less than 60% of total population at year 2067. Please check your download folder. Arabic traders later introduced Jawi, an Arabic-based script, which became popular after the 15th century. [10], Citizenship is usually granted by lex soli. Malaysia urban population for 2018 was 24,635,110, a 2.12% increase from 2017. Chinese Independent High Schools are monitored and standardised by the United Chinese School Committees' Association of Malaysia (UCSCAM). The Bidayuhs, numbering around 170,000, are concentrated in the southwestern part of Sarawak. [63] The official language of Malaysia is known as Bahasa Malaysia, a standardised form of the Malay language. [86] Most Malaysian children start schooling between the ages of three to six, in kindergarten. [34] In the 2010 census, 68.8 per cent of the population were considered bumiputera, 23.2 per cent Malaysian Chinese, and 7 per cent Malaysian Indian. If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. [1][8] The population distribution is highly uneven, with some 20 million residents concentrated in Peninsula Malaysia. Malays from different states in Malaysia carry distinct dialects that can sometimes be unintelligible to most of their fellow countrymen. Thailand, https://www.population-trends-asiapacific.org/data, https://www.census.gov/prod/2009pubs/p95-09-1.pdf, https://www.un.org/development/desa/pd/data/living-arrangements-older-persons, https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Statistics/Dashboards/Pages/Digital-Development.aspx, Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea (the), The Future of Employment in Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand: Demographic and Labour Market Trends of Ageing Societies in the Context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, A practical guide: developing and revising policy documents on older persons in Asia and the Pacific, Expert Group Meeting Asia-Pacific Population and Development Report 2023, Strengthening older persons labour force participation and benefitting from the Fourth Industrial Revolution in Asia and the Pacific: Malaysia National Workshop, Women, Gender Equality and Climate Change in Asia and the Pacific, Strengthening older persons' labour force participation and benefitting from the Fourth Industrial Revolution in Asia and the Pacific: Thailand National Workshop, Regional Commissions Side Event on the margins of the 61st session of the Commission for Social Development - Leaving No One Behind at the Regional Level: Adopting an Age-Sensitive Lens to Policymaking, Recognize reality of a rapidly ageing Asia-Pacific region and revitalize the role of older persons in society, urges UN forum, Reimagining ageing: Older persons as agents of development. [10] Due to the rise in labour-intensive industries,[11] Malaysia is estimated to have over 3 million migrant workers, which is about 10% of the Malaysian population. Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Johor Bahru, Malaysia metro area from 1950 to 2023. country comparison to . Malaysia Population - 2022 Data - 2023 Forecast - 1960-2021 Historical - Chart - News Malaysia Population Summary Forecast Stats Download The total population in Malaysia was estimated at 33.0 million people in 2022, according to the latest census figures and projections from Trading Economics. 5. All ethnic Malays are considered Muslim by Article 160 of the Constitution of Malaysia. [92] Instead, private universities have sprung up to cater to the local population. paper intends to study the influence of the glass condenser inclination angle on single tilt solar still performance in Malaysia. of death allows countries to address their causes and adapt health systems to react effectively. Chart and table of Malaysia population from 1950 to 2023. Nevertheless, Kawi remained in use by the upper-class well into the 15th century. Main indicators on Population, Unemployment . Laws over who gets Bumiputra status vary between states. [70] A variant of the Malay language that is spoken in Brunei is also commonly spoken in both states. Jawi was taught along with Islam, allowing the script to spread through all social classes. Kuala Lumpur's 2023 population is now estimated at 8,621,724. One such example is Tunku Abdul Rahman University College which partnered with Sheffield Hallam University and Coventry University.[93]. The most important key figures provide you with a compact summary of the topic of "Demographics of Malaysia" and take you straight to the corresponding statistics. Tamil is the most common language spoken among Indians in Malaysia,[68] especially in Peninsular Malaysia where they still maintain close cultural ties with their homeland Tamil Nadu & Ceylon . Elderly population will be more than twice of the young population at 2081. Current health expenditure (CHE) as % of GDP, Life expectancy and health life expectancy. Dual nationality in Malaysia is not allowed. , Source: United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, World Population Prospects (2022 Revision), United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, World Population Prospects (2022 Revision). Peninsular Malaysia has an urban population of 70%. Dual nationality in Malaysia is not allowed. They account for about 11 percent of the nation's population, and represent a majority in East Malaysia of Sabah and Sarawak. Why and how are causes of death monitored? [74], Islam is the largest and state religion of Malaysia, although Malaysia is a multi-religious society and the Malaysian constitution guarantees religious freedom. from birth. An Aging World: 2008. Demographic Transition in Malaysia, Demographic Statistics Division, Malaysia. Maternal mortality ratio. . We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your data export is now complete. The 2022 Revision of World Population Prospects (V.27 Edition), The United Nations described their sources and how they continue to update the data. Kinsella, Kevin and Wan He (2009). This made Malaysia the 42nd most populated country in the world. Completeness of birth and death registration. Besides that, Sinhala is used by a small number of Sinhalese community from Sri Lanka. The battle to end the COVID-19 pandemic is there light at the end of the tunnel? ), 1.48 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.). This parameter provides an indication of age distribution. In each calendar month, daily population changes are assumed to be constant and subject to differences caused by rounding. [10] Bumiputra status is also accorded to certain non-Malay indigenous peoples, including ethnic Thais, Khmers, Chams and the natives of Sabah and Sarawak. [76] The percentage population of Muslims has been steadily increasing from 58.6% in 1991, 60.4% in 2000, 61.5% in 2010, to 63.5% of the 2020 census. Both local and international students can acquire these identical foreign qualifications in Malaysia at a lower fee. [52] English-educated Ceylon Tamils from Ceylon (now Sri Lanka), and some Malaysian Telugus and Malayalees (from Kerala) were brought in to handle white-collar jobs. ): Population Estimates by Sex and Age Group (01.VII.2020) (Estimates based on the adjusted results of the Population and Housing Census of 2010. Understanding the reasons why people die helps with the understanding of how they lived, in order to improve health services and reduce preventable deaths in every country, responding effectively to changing circumstances. Along with Subang Jaya, Klang, Petaling Jaya, Shah Alam, Kajang-Sungai Chua, Ampang Jaya and Selayang it forms the country's largest and most important urban area, the Klang Valley. Malaysia population in 2022 is estimated to be 32.77 million, ranks 43rd in the world, Total area covers 330,803 sq km (127,724 sq mi), Total area covers 330,803 sq km (127,724 sq mi), ranks 67th largest by area, occupying parts of the Malay Peninsula and the island of Borneo. Located next to Singapore, it is also an important industrial, tourism and commercial hub for southern Malaysia. Population structure (mid 2023) Urbanization; Malaysia Population History. Much of the population is denser around the coastal areas. Any designations employed or presentation by the user in its use of this website, including tables and maps, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the World Health Organization concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers and boundaries. Malay fertility rates are 40% higher than Malaysian Indians and 56% higher than Malaysian Chinese. In Malaysia, the population is 34,306,346 as of Saturday, July 01, 2023, with a growth rate of 1.07% per year, 1,390 births per day, and 519 deaths per day. See the map below for more visual information on Malaysia's population density. and over 1Mio. [94], The country generally has an efficient and widespread system of health care. Johor Bahru Urban Area Population History. Migrants (net): The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period (running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years), or subsequent five year period (for 2016 data). [3], The Malaysian population is growing at a rate of 1.94% per annum as of 2017. Population Population numbers Malaysia in 2022, by state Demographics Breakdown of population Malaysia 2019-2022, by ethnicity Religion Share of population in Malaysia 2020, by. [10] Malaysias population is currently 32.37 million people. Other languages: The Chinese community in Malaysia, depending on the predominant dialect in a particular region, speaks a variety of Chinese dialects including Mandarin, Hokkien, Cantonese, Hakka and Teochew. There are a number of government-funded public universities in Malaysia, the most prominent of them being University of Malaya. Malaysian Chinese businesses developed as part of the larger bamboo network, a network of overseas Chinese businesses operating in the markets of Southeast Asia that share common family and cultural ties. The current metro area population of Kuala Lumpur in 2023 is 8,622,000 , a 2.4% increase from 2022. Private hospitals have not generally been seen as an ideal investmentit has often taken up to ten years before companies have seen any profits. (includes boroughs, districts, urban agglomerations, etc.). The Islamic judges are expected to follow the Shafi`i legal school of Islam, which is the main madh'hab of Malaysia. Only 50.4% of the population is Malay, and the rest is Bumiputera, Muslim, and other ethnic groups including majorities and minorities. [64][65] Many businesses in Malaysia conduct their transactions in English, and it is sometimes used in official correspondence. List of the largest metropolitan areas in Malaysia by population Metropolitan area Core city Councils DOSM census figures Land area Density (2020) Ref. The total population is around 28.3 million according to the 2010 census. [85] The education system features a non-compulsory kindergarten education followed by six years of compulsory primary education,[8] and five years of optional secondary education. 10 years; 5 years; 1 year; main data; all data; Year Total Male Female Sex Ratio Growth rate Birth rate Death rate Fertility rate. These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects. 10-11 May 2023 Bangkok 10200 According to latest projection of the 2010 census, the fertility rates of the 3 largest Malaysian groups are as follows: Malay/Bumiputera: 2.4 children per woman, Chinese: 1.4 children per woman and Indian: 1.8 children per woman. Malays, as Bumiputra, see Malaysia as their land, and since race riots in 1969, Bumiputra have been especially privileged in Malaysia top government positions are reserved for Malays, and the Malays received cheaper housing, priority in government jobs as well as business licenses.
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