which country has largest agricultural land area

Besides, the country is also known to be the house of some of the major livestock such as pigs and fowls. This matters a lot for economic development, poverty alleviation, global food production and its environmental impacts. 1998. The 10 Best Places to Visit for Christmas Celebrations in India, Top 10 Most Expensive & Luxury Hotels in India, 10 of the Most Beautiful Railway Stations in India. Have a look at agricultural producing countries. It can include water from freshwater resources, as well as water from over-abstraction of renewable groundwater or withdrawal from fossil groundwater, direct use of agricultural drainage water, direct use of (treated) wastewater and desalinated water. The Office of Chief Statistician (OCS) is responsible for the overall coordination and governance of FAOs statistical work, both at headquarters and in FAOs Regional and Country Offices. The paper and paperboard category is an aggregate category. Overall, the period of sustained high prices lasted much longer than in the previous commodity price booms and busts with the return to the pre-surge price levels only five years later, in January 2016. Three components of the agricultural land are a) arable land - land defined by the FAO as land under temporary crops (double-cropped areas are counted once), temporary meadows for mowing or for pasture, land under market or kitchen gardens, and land temporarily fallow, b) permanent pasture - land used for five or more years for forage, including natural and cultivated crops, and c) and under permanent crops - land cultivated with crops that occupy the land for long periods and need not be replanted after each harvest, such as cocoa, coffee, and rubber; land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines is included, but land under trees grown for wood or timber is not. For the same year, the largest share of global cropland was in India (11 percent), followed by the United States of America (10 percent) and China (9 percent). It also includes areas under partially controlled irrigation methods of spate irrigation (controlling floodwater to water crops), equipped wetlands and inland valley bottoms and equipped flood recession. Agriculture in Bangladesh accounts for 16% of the nation's GDP and further employs 47% of its labor force. Country area excluding area under inland waters and coastal waters. Agriculture and forestry are the two main industries in New Zealand. Transforming food systems for affordable healthy diets. And there's still room to grow: Of the country's roughly 600 million acres of arable land, only 170 million acres are currently being cultivated. For decades, Egypt has tried to increase its agricultural land through land reclamation, which explains why the percentage of the land for agriculture is increasing there. When the production data available refers to a production period falling into two successive calendar years and it is not possible to allocate the relative production to each of them, it is usual to refer production data to that year into which the bulk of the production falls. China was the main producer of soybean oil, with a share of 29 percent in 2018 and the United States of America a distant second with a share of 19 percent. Employment in agriculture, forestry and fishing by region, 11. In geography and agriculture, arable land (from Latin arare; "To plough, To farm") is land ploughed or tilled regularly, generally under a system of crop rotation. Nigeria. Around 55 percent derive from livestock-related activities, and with 2.8 Gt CO2eq, the emissions from enteric fermentation generated in the digestive system of ruminant livestock were alone responsible for about 40 percent of agricultural emissions. Areas include inland water bodies (lakes, reservoirs, rivers). Definition: Agricultural land refers to the share of land area that is arable, under permanent crops, and under permanent pastures. The higher the value of the indicator, the higher the dependence. The market concentration of meat production is not as strong as for primary crops and vegetable oils, even though the top three producers accounted for 56 percent of world pig meat production and slightly more than 40 percent of global chicken and cattle meat production (see FIGURE 27 and TABLE 21). Disclosure: Top 25 Agricultural Producing Countries in the World is originally published on Insider Monkey. In 2018, the top three producers accounted for 6065 percent of the production of soybean oil and sunflower oil, and for 44 percent of the production of rapeseed oil. Normalizing the agriculture area under certified organic or in conversion to organic by the country area allows for comparison of the importance that countries give to this aspect of sustainable agriculture. The highest value was in China: 5285081 sq. In other regions, the balance between conventional versus organic farming is still tilted towards the conventional (see TABLE 51). In the map here we see the share of total (both habitable and non-habitable) land area used for agriculture. Government spending on agriculture is a measure of the public financial support to the sector and complements investments made by the private sector. Privatising the countrys farms have greatly contributed to increasing productivity and the agricultural industry not only contributes greatly to GDP but is also a valuable source of foreign exchange. The modernization of farming practices and technologies led to a period of substantial self-sufficiency and wealth in China. Looking at countries with a sizeable agricultural area in FIGURE 62, the countries with the highest share of area under organic agriculture in total agricultural area for 2019 are Austria (25 percent), Sweden (20 percent) and Czechia (15 percent). Asia is the main driver behind this increase, as its share jumped from 5.6 percent in 2000 to 7.5 percent the highest among all regions in 2018. | Africa and Oceania applied small amounts of pesticides over time, but Oceania nonetheless had the highest growth in pesticides applications (+85 percent). With 35 percent of the global production in 2019, chicken meat showed the largest growth in absolute and relative terms since 2000 (+101 percent, or 59 million tonnes) and was the most produced type of meat in 2019. It is the highest in Northern America and Europe at about 3 520 kcal per person per day; the gap with Oceania and Latin America and the Caribbean, slightly above 3 000 kcal per person per day, is substantial. Capture fisheries and aquaculture production, 2019 (thousand tonnes), 25. Profit from the additional features of your individual account. Also, agricultural production includes diary and meat production. China: With 7% of the world's arable land, China sustains 22% of the world's population. They are produced either directly by compression or by the addition of a binder in a proportion not exceeding 3 percent by weight. CH4 and N2O, and additional CO2 emissions are estimated for fires and drainage of organic soils. While maize, wheat and rice each represented 10 percent of the total in 2000, maize production grew three times faster than that of wheat or rice during the period, surpassing rice in 2001 to become the second most produced crop worldwide. "Agricultural Land Area in Africa in 2020, by Country (in 1,000 Hectares). With changes in atmospheric factors such as temperature rising and water scarcity, agriculture has been greatly affected. In many industrialized countries, agricultural land is subject to zoning regulations. The difference between the two countries is that meat production in China is mostly for the domestic market, whereas a significant share of American meat production (especially in the case of chicken) is exported.14. In simpler terms, a household is classified as severely food insecure when at least one adult in the household was reported to have been exposed, at times during the year, to several of the most severe experiences described in the FIES questions, such as having been forced to reduce the quantity of the food, having skipped meals, having gone hungry, or having to go for a whole day without eating because of a lack of money or other resources. Three crops accounted for 87 percent of all exports in 2019: maize (39 percent), wheat (38 percent) and rice (9 percent). Average dietary energy supply by region, 51. branches, roots, stumps and burls, where these are harvested) and wood that is roughly shaped or pointed. In 2019, other major producers were Indonesia and India, and these three countries together represented slightly more than 50 percent of total fisheries and aquaculture production. Bangladesh has 65.5% of its land under cultivation. Drained organic soils were responsible for a constant 11 to 12 percent share of farm-gate emissions over the 20002019 period, while methane released from the cultivation of rice paddies accounted for 9 to 10 percent. South Africa had the largest agricultural land area in Africa in 2020, corresponding to around 96 million hectares. There is no single correct mix of inputs to the agricultural land, as it is dependent on local climate, land quality, and economic development; appropriate levels and application rates vary by country and over time and depend on the type of crops, the climate and soils, and the production process used. Check out below the top 10 agricultural producing countries with full information. This is 109 million tonnes more than in 2000. IFAD. Which country has the most arable land? Forest products exports, 2019 (USD million), 34. Europe and Asia were the only regions to have forest land expansion coupled with agricultural land reduction from 2000 to 2019. OECD Publishing and Rome. Asia represented 56 percent of world total agricultural use of inorganic fertilizers in 2019, followed by the Americas (26 percent), Europe (12 percent), Africa (4 percent) and Oceania (2 percent). Agriculture, forestry and fishing (AFF) refers to the broad agricultural sector including crop growing and animal production, forestry and logging, and fishing and aquaculture. FAO food commodity price indices, world (20142016=100), 44. Malabo Declaration on Accelerated Agricultural Growth and Transformation for Shared Prosperity and Improved Livelihoods. 21 The methodology for compiling the food balance sheets was revised at the end of 2019. Geneva. Aquaculture fish production is defined as the farming of aquatic organisms. The main producers tend to also feature among the main exporters. Fifth-largest country in Africa. The decrease took place in all developing regions, with the largest drop in Asia, from 37 percent in 2000 to 22 percent in 2020. Indonesia tops the chart showing countries with the largest overall area, with 225,000 square kilometres taken by permanent cropland, or 12.4% of its total. You have the permission to use, distribute, and reproduce these in any medium, provided the source and authors are credited. Total production includes eggs for hatching but excludes farm waste. Cropland area per capita by region. As seen in TABLE 25, Asia played a major role in the overall growth of fisheries and aquaculture production and represented about 70 percent of total production in 2019 compared to 57 percent in 2000. Each chapter draws on the latest available data to describe through text and charts the trends since the early 2000s. Since January 2000, it went up from 65.5 to 100.3 points in August 2021. Share of area under organic agriculture in total agricultural area (percent), 54. Its estimated that there are around 570 million farms in the world.1. 5 World Bank. In the 20th century, China struggled to feed its 2 2. Data included here cover capture production of fish, molluscs, crustaceans and miscellaneous aquatic animals but exclude production of marine mammals, crocodiles, corals, pearls, sponges and aquatic plants. Peru is one of the worlds leading producers of quinoa and there are almost 3000 varieties of potatoes that are produced in the country. Vegetable oils are the oil equivalent of oil crops, which include seeds, nuts, oil palm fruit, olives and soybeans. Different countries use their land for various activities including agriculture and protected areas, green spaces, infrastructure, settlement, and industrial zones. Fish net trade is exports plus re-exports minus imports. Land spanning more than 0.5 ha with trees higher than 5 metres and a canopy cover of more than 10 percent, or trees able to reach these thresholds in situ. China is always on the lookout for improving the agricultural produce which supports around 20 percent of the total world population. Number of undernourished people (20182020 average), 27. 2021. Chart. The figure shown is from the CIA Factbook, and includes, Agency of Statistics of the Republic of Kazakhstan (ASRK). The total arable land in the area is roughly around 586,784 square kilometers which is representative of around 3.72 percent of the worlds land. Along with rice, soybean and varieties of fruits form the major agricultural products of Japan. Jute and rice rank as the top crops grown in the nation while wheat has been gaining ground. Third-party materials. Australia has around 468,623 square kilometers of arable land, making it sixth on the list of the top 10 countries which have the most arable land in the world. Top 25 Agricultural Producing Countries in the World. https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/topics/sids/list. The, Food and Agriculture Organization of United Nations. Apart from the favorable climate, the use of pesticides and insecticides prove favorable in helping to improve farm productivity in the region. Butter, buttermilk, cheese, cream, ghee, milk, whey and yoghurt are all dairy products. The net area differs from the gross area insofar as the latter includes uncultivated patches, footpaths, ditches, headlands, shoulders, shelterbelts, etc. Drought in the Horn of Africa [online]. Brazil is the only other country with more than 10% of global forest cover. 2020. It overtook India in 2003, which accounted for 12 percent of the global production in 2017. The Worlds Countries By Percentage of Cultivated Land. The share of value added from agriculture, forestry and fishing fell between 2000 and 2019 in all regions except Africa: from 1.8 percent in 2000 to 1.6 percent in 2019 in Europe, from 10.3 percent to 7.1 percent in Asia, and from 3.9 percent to 2.6 percent in Oceania (it remained virtually unchanged in the Americas at 1.8 percent). By default, internationally sourced and published statistics include data for the Pakistani-administered territories of. In the Americas, fertilizer use posted a 47 percent increase, or 16 million tonnes, while in Oceania it went up 14 percent (or 0.4 million tonnes) compared to 6 percent in Europe (or 1.4 million tonnes). On the other end of the scale was Singapore with 0.007 '000 sq km, Cayman Islands with 0.027 '000 sq km and Seychelles with 0.030 '000 sq km. Geneva. Looking at the country level, changes in domestic prices received by agricultural producers varied between -34 percent (in Zimbabwe) and +53 percent (in the Maldives) in 2019 compared with 2018 (see FIGURE 45 and TABLE 35). This ranking of the regions is the same for all nutrients. Permanent meadows and pastures on which trees and shrubs are grown should be recorded under this heading only if the growing of forage crops is the most important use of the area. Each countrys or regions average supply of calories for food consumption is normalized by the average dietary energy requirement estimated for its population to provide an index of adequacy of the food supply in terms of calories. Regional and subregional aggregates are based on the country groupings defined in the United Nations M49 classification. Prevalence of obesity in the adult population (percent), 48. The share of the combined three main producers of roundwood commodities in 2019 was roughly 30 percent for wood fuel, 40 percent for non-coniferous industrial roundwood and 50 percent for coniferous industrial roundwood (see FIGURE 34). Total 96mn hectare irrigated area in India, it is the largest in all over the world. Livestock primary production includes products from live and slaughtered animals. World production of main primary crops by main producers (2019), 23. These countries account for about half the total value added from agriculture, forestry and fishing in Africa in 2019 (see TABLE 2). Within regions, Europe has the largest share of forest land (46 percent), closely followed by the Americas (41 percent), while the other regions are all around 20 percent. Oil palm fruit and potatoes each accounted for an additional 4 percent of world crop production. Excluding aquatic plants, total world fisheries and aquaculture production showed a 41 percent growth in the 20002019 period, reaching 178 million tonnes in 2019, slightly below the record 179 million tonnes of 2018. Dietary energy supply by region and commodity group, B3. Average dietary supply adequacy (percent), 45. The PoU in Latin America and the Caribbean, which was also increasing since 2014, jumped from 7.1 percent in 2019 to 9.1 percent in 2020. It showed several fluctuations during the overall period with higher prices experienced in 2008, 2011, 2013, 2014, from 2016 to early 2019 and in early 2021 (see FIGURE 44). and the lowest value was in Bermuda: 3 sq. This class includes: grazing in wooded areas (agroforestry areas, for example), grazing in shrubby zones (heath, maquis, garigue). The average temperature change in the 2010s was 1.26 C, compared to 0.96 C in the 2000s. In addition, ESS disseminates documents, working papers and statistical publications that cover agricultural and food security statistics (including prices, production, trade and agri-environmental statistical data). OCS provides guidance to the technical units in charge of data acquisition, compilation and dissemination, with the aim of ensuring quality and consistency of statistical practices at the corporate level. Rome. In every region, the prevalence of moderate or severe food insecurity is slightly higher in adult women than in adult men, with the largest differences found in Latin America and the Caribbean. Differences are statistically significant.18. Central America & the Caribbean At the global level, after several decades of sustained growth, capture fisheries production has been rather stable at around 90 million tonnes since the early 1990s, with some inter-annual fluctuations in the range of 3 to 6 million tonnes. In the last three decades, aquaculture has been the main driver of the increase in fisheries and aquaculture production, with an average growth of 5.2 percent per year in the period 20002019, reaching a record 85.3 million tonnes in 2019. Prevalence of undernourishment (percent), 40. These three countries were also the dominant producers for capture fisheries and aquaculture. Permanent cropland is defined as being cultivated for crops like citrus, coffee, and rubber, which are not replanted after each harvest; this also includes land under flowering shrubs, fruit trees, nut trees, and vines, but excludes land under trees grown for wood or timber. The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Show sources information With roughly around 1,175,352 square kilometers of arable land, Russia sure deserves a place on the list of the top 10 countries with most arable lands in the world. 1. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 150+ countries Although agriculture has seen a decline in the recent years, it still contributes to the Russian economy to a great extent. Crop production data are recorded in tonnes (t). It is reported in metric tonnes air-dry weight (i.e. China stands out as a major producing country focusing on domestic demand since its exports are fairly small compared to its production TABLES 20 and 32); it is also the second largest importer of rice. With a total arable land of 1,386,115 square kilometers, Chinas agricultural land represents 8.80 percent of the world land. In that case, cereals are by a wide margin the most traded commodity group, with exports reaching 468 million tonnes in 2019 (see FIGURE 39 and TABLE 31). The Statistics Division (ESS) produces a vast array of data on agriculture (covering the socioeconomic, environmental, production, trade, food security and nutrition aspects), which form the majority of FAO statistics other technical divisions are in charge of data on fisheries and aquaculture, forestry, international commodity prices and water.

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