handgonne veteran arms

[40] The art of firing the hand cannon called zutsu () has remained as a Ko-bud martial arts form.[41][42]. [56], The hand cannon consists of a barrel, a handle, and sometimes a socket to insert a wooden stock. Jahrhunderts. Cheng Dong believes that the figure depicted is actually a wind spirit letting air out of a bag rather than a cannon emitting a blast. [10] The History of Yuan reports that the cannons of Li Ting's soldiers "caused great damage" and created "such confusion that the enemy soldiers attacked and killed each other. Makers of the Jack Horne Magnificent Seven tomahawk. 1390. Although the exact details concerning the origins or arrival of gunpowder in Europe remain shrouded in mystery, what is certain is that by the early 1300's experiments with primitive cannons were taking place all over the continent. 1748 Long Land (1st Model) Brown Bess 749 USD. "[30] According to Paul E. J. A few obsolete handgonnes were even listed among the armaments carried by Christopher Columbus to the New World in 1492. "1st Musket of the U.S. Marines". Handgonne. If there is a confliction about product price, Muskets. The following list of modern armament manufacturers presents major companies producing modern weapons and munitions for military, paramilitary, government agency and civilian use. Line a 5 gallon bucket with cloth- an old bedsheet is great- fill it halfway with wood ash and then 1/2 -3/4 with water. Hand cannon being fired from a stand, Bellifortis manuscript, by Konrad Kyeser, 1405. The hand cannon (Chinese: shuchng, or huchng), also known as the gonne or handgonne, is the first true firearm and the successor of the fire lance. Made in the USA from only the finest American made materials, American Hasta's new reproduction Medieval Handgonne accurately represents the weapons that changed the world at the dawn of the gunpowder age. "[14] Mongol troops of Yuan dynasty carried Chinese cannons to Java during their 1293 invasion. Veteran Arms LLC's selection of historical reproduction flintlock and percussion pistols are authentic, affordable, and fully functional. American Hasta is a new name in the historical firearms industry and is in the process of launching a new line of high quality, historically accurate, reproduction weapons. Indonesian iron bedil tombak from Majalengka, West Java, age unknown. These early cannons were known to the English as "gonnes.". JavaScript is disabled. Medieval Handgonne from American Hasta - Made in the USAMade in the USA from only the finest American made materials, American Hasta's new reproduction Medieval. "Medieval Handgonnes." Then once smokeless metallic cartridges hit the scene it was off to the races. Can anyone ID this rifle, I know it's a Connecticut valley arms but I'm looking for more details. 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The following list of modern armament manufacturers presents major companies producing modern weapons and munitions for military, paramilitary, government agency and civilian use. GWACS Violations Part 1. i call my rifle george. When the idea of miniaturizing a gonne was formed is likewise a matter of significant historical conjecture. Do not put more because it might explode. I have been wanting a handgonne for a long time and figured the price of $399 was reasonable enough. First off, be well aware that one could get a 'hand gonne' barrel in 62 or 75 caliber for ~$200, and a serpentine for another $25 or so, from The Riffle Shoppe. I cant take a picture but if you look on the forum under pre flintlock, page 7, Freekforge under 'New Handgonne' you can see pictures and a short video. Early Matchlock Arquebus 749 USD. The companies are listed by their full name followed by the short form, or common acronym, if any, in parentheses. I. [35] In Southeast Asia i Vit soldiers were using hand cannons at the very latest by 1390 when they employed them in killing Champa king Che Bong Nga. [51][52], Khan claims that it was invading Mongols who introduced gunpowder to the Islamic world[53] and cites Mamluk antagonism towards early riflemen in their infantry as an example of how gunpowder weapons were not always met with open acceptance in the Middle East. Some of the add-ons on this site are powered by, CATT57's archive - Firearm Company Trade Names - 1890-1930, Armed Veteran Homeowner Gets Into Wild Shootout with Burglars on His Front Lawn, retrieve your #7. MTS-010 Model 1717 French Musket $599. I think shooting trad bows and handgonnes are very similar aiming techniques. All company names and products are copyright and/or trademarked to their respective owners. #1 First off, be well aware that one could get a 'hand gonne' barrel in 62 or 75 caliber for ~$200, and a serpentine for another $25 or so, from The Riffle Shoppe. x 12" long steel. left loaded or transported loaded). It is very nicely done too. Why? Mod Overview Updated for 1.9.0+! I have a small 50 caliber handgonne and can hit a 10" steel plate at 40 yards pretty consistently. Still better than a pointy stick, or harsh words. 1.25" to 1.5" dia. Medieval Handgonne - American Hasta Brand. Nemeth has more darned fun, but that was a lot of work to make. ago I just bought this about a week ago after seeing Karl's video on In Range. MTS-026 Model 1766 French Charleville Infantry Musket $599. Medieval Handgonne - American Hasta Brand | Purchase Reproduction Veteran Arms Muskets from Muzzleloading Era, Veteran Arms LLC becomes American Hasta Flagship Dealer. Oldest surviving firearm from Germany. Fashion a 4' long (+/-) wood tiller from a replacement wheel barrel handle and you'd be into it for ~ $250. The Mrk gun is an early Swedish firearm discovered by a fisherman in the Baltic Sea at the coast of Sdermansland near Nyns in 1828. Yeah it works well and is a bit awkward. The last few years of the 1800's into the early 1900's was a crazy time for firearms. 419,569 In Range Tv. Li Ting's "gun-soldiers" or chngz () were able to carry the hand cannons "on their backs". The earliest known visual depiction of a handgonne dates from 1343. Medieval Handgonne from American Hasta - Made in the USA. They show up a fair amount in original period art, but look super awkward to use. TwoSkewpz 1400's Handgonne - Veteran Arms. When the idea of miniaturizing a gonne was formed is likewise a matter of significant historical conjecture. 1738 Land Service (Heavy Dragoon) Pistol 475 USD 1763 Charleville Pistol 475 USD. [54], Early European hand cannons, such as the socket-handgonne, were relatively easy to produce; smiths often used brass or bronze when making these early gonnes. Orders for multiple items will be combined after checkout in order to reduce shipping costs and the overage refunded. #1 AngryOldFuck Aug 19, 2020 @ 6:23pm I think they fill a niche role themselves but my thoughts exactly like you're saying blast them with the gun and quick hands to another weapon for some serious potential burst dps. Ive decided to purchase this gun (or rather, gonne). This pile of parts followed me home. 1400's Handgonne - Veteran Arms - InRangeTV. This command is to inform the other person (s) to cover a specific area. You have no issues with that? Indonesian bronze bedil tombak, age unknown. "[5][6][7][8][9] The pellet wad mentioned is possibly the first true bullet in recorded history depending on how bullet is defined, as it did occlude the barrel, unlike previous co-viatives (non-occluding shrapnel) used in the fire lance. Muse de l'Arme. MTS-007 Model 1728 French Infantry Musket $599. Beginning in 2022, Veteran Arms LLC has signed on as the flagship dealer for American Hasta brand firearms. sorry to the folks i offended by being a hypocrite and a dick .i will probably just read and learn for a time but to them that care i aint dead yet Im for sure going to try it again with better slow match. | By InRange TV | Facebook Log In Forgot Account? Drawing of a Chinese pole gun found in Java, 1421. Wave the hand back and forth to and away from your face. Beginning in 2022, Veteran Arms LLC has signed on as the flagship dealer for American Hasta brand firearms. A 10-shot hand cannon (handgonne), unknown age and origin. Finally finished my WWSD-like rifle. [32] Shihab al-Din Abu al-Abbas al-Qalqashandi described a metal cannon firing an iron ball between 1365 and 1376. For some countries, general information on domestic defense industry capabilities is provided. Karl is not for everyone, but he does show a comparison between different firing methods. This entry provides basic information on each country's military equipment inventories, as well as how they acquire their equipment; it is intended to show broad trends in major military equipment holdings, such as tanks and other armored vehicles, air defense systems, artillery, naval ships, helicopters, and fixed-wing aircraft. Fashion a 4' long (+/-) wood tiller from a replacement wheel barrel handle and you'd be into it for ~ $250. I'm having my own made, a copy of one that hasn't been reproduced to my knowledge. 1731 French Pistol 475 USD. [19][20] By 1338 hand cannons were in widespread use in France. The relative cheapness of the handgonne to produce combined with the short time required to train gonners made them attractive additions to the medieval arsenal. Mayers (1876). From there it branched off into several different gunpowder weapons known as "eruptors" in the late 12th and early 13th centuries, with different functions such as the "filling-the-sky erupting tube" which spewed out poisonous gas and porcelain shards, the "hole-boring flying sand magic mist tube" (zunxufishshnwtng ) which spewed forth sand and poisonous chemicals into orifices, and the more conventional "phalanx-charging fire gourd" which shot out lead pellets. Stephen Haw also considered the possibility that the item in question was a bag of air but concludes that it is a cannon because it was grouped with other weapon-wielding sculptures. Makers of the Atlanta Braves tomahawk. Let's talk about the history of this very early firearm and demonstrate its use. However, this might be an option for people not so handy. 1400's Handgonne - Veteran Arms | history | InRange is entirely viewer supported: https://www.patreon.com/inrangetv Veteran, Arms, the same people who brought me my beloved blunderbuss are now. It's an inexpensive foray into the very early world of gonne-ing that I'm looking forward to. MEDIEVAL GONNE WORKS. Made in the USA from only the finest American made materials, American Hasta's new reproduction Medieval Handgonne accurately represents the weapons that changed the world at the dawn of the gunpowder age. From the Conquest Period through the Civil War, Veteran Arms LLC has your historical arms and equipment needs covered. Fishtail Matchlock Musket 749 USD. Thanks Tom. The hand cannon could be placed on a rest and held by one hand, while the gunner applied the means of ignition himself. Reduce the whole into a thin powder and fill with it one third of the madfa'a. Medieval Handgonne - American Hasta Brand 399 USD. Rustic Haversack with Leather Tie Closure 15 USD. Let's talk about the history of this very early firearm and demonstrate its use. I wasnt saving much here with the cost of wood being so high lately. Let's talk about the history of this very early firearm and demonstrate its use. But the slow match I made was so lousy it hardly wouldnt fire. It may also be considered a forerunner of the handgun. That's more or less what I'm putting together, FlintSmoothie. tablissement de Constructions et de Rparation Navale (ECRN), Fabricaciones Militares Sociedad del Estado (Fabricaciones Militares), Fbrica Argentina de Aviones S.A. (FAdeA), Ministry of Defence Industry of Azerbaijan, Arsenal de Marinha do Rio de Janeiro (AMRJ), Avibras Indstria Aeroespacial S/A (Avibras), Empresa Gerencial de Projetos Navais (EMGEPRON), Indstria de Material Blico do Brasil (IMBEL), SIATT - Engenharia, Indstria e Comrcio Ltda. They are fun to shoot, make for an excellent conversation starter at the range, and are a fine addition to any historical firearms collection. All of our hand forged wares including our Throwing Tomahawks, Swords, Knives are made right here in our workshop in Cleveland GA, USA. Register today and take advantage of membership benefits. Muskets. Schmidtchen, Volker (1977a), "Riesengeschtze des 15. Register today and take advantage of membership benefits. Medieval Handgonne from Veteran Arms 1 / 2 143 14 14 comments Add a Comment Panzerschwein45 5 mo. #1 Really 'Primitive Arms' 1400's Handgonne - Veteran Arms Watch on AtomicTango Sharpshooter Supporting Member Oct 31, 2022 #2 It's interesting how long it took to go from this device to basic cartridge firearms. It is a reproduction of an Early Medieval Handgonne of the . The hand cannon ( Chinese: shuchng, or huchng ), also known as the gonne or handgonne, is the first true firearm and the successor of the fire lance. Other pieces coming soon from American Hasta are a Revolutionary War Period Charleville Musket, Early American Colonial Matchlock, and a Brown Bess. i'm a happy customer! It is based on the type and number of weapon systems ordered and delivered and the financial value of the deal. InRange is entirely viewer supported:https://www.patreon.com/inrangetvVeteran Arms, the same people who brought me my beloved blunderbuss are now also sellin. [43] The historian Ahmad Y. al-Hassan argues that several 14th-century Arabic manuscripts, one of which was written by Shams al-Din Muhammad al-Ansari al-Dimashqi (12561327), report the use of hand cannons by Mamluk-Egyptian forces against the Mongols at the Battle of Ain Jalut in 1260. AllFirearms.ca only aims to help it's visitors to find the best price for firearms. Iqtidar Alam Khan argues that it was the Mongols who introduced gunpowder to the Islamic world,[49] and believes cannons only reached Mamluk Egypt in the 1370s. Well I'm pretty fucked up and decided to buy a medieval handgonne from Veteran Arms. I use it in my snap lock. I learned that a new company called American Hasta has recently started production of these and theyre made in the USA and are sold through Veteran Arms. MTS-037 French Fur Trade Musket $599. docfuginhawluhday803 still alive . (Asahi-Seiki or Asahi-Seiki Manufacturing), Mitsui E&S Holdings Co., Ltd. (Mitsui E&S), King Abdullah II Design and Development Bureau (KADDB), JSC National Company Kazakhstan Engineering (Kazakhstan Engineering), Boustead Heavy Industries Corporation Berhad (BHIC), Myanmar Directorate of Defence Industries, Defence Industries Corporation of Nigeria, National Engineering and Scientific Commission, Servicios Industriales de la Marina S.A. (SIMA Peru S.A.), Arms Corporation of the Philippines (Armscor), Philippine Aerospace Development Corporation, Financial and Industrial Group High-speed ships (FIG High-speed ships), JSC Zelenodolsk Plant named after A.M. Gorky (Zelenodolsk Plant), Holding Corporation Kruik a.d. (Kruik or HK Kruik a.d.), Military Industry Corporation (MIC Sudan), Aerospace Industrial Development Corporation (AIDC), National Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology (NCSIST), Chaiseri Metal and Rubber Co., Ltd. (Chaiseri), Mechanical and Chemical Industry Corporation (MKEK), Westley Richards & Co. Ltd (Westley Richards), Science Applications International Corporation, Compaa Annima Venezolana de Industrias Militares (CAVIM), Diques y Astilleros Nacionales Compaa Annima (DIANCA), Unidad Naval Coordinadora de los Servicios de Carenado, Reparaciones de Casco, Reparaciones y Mantenimiento de Equipos de y Sistemas Buques (UCOCAR), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_modern_armament_manufacturers&oldid=1162829306, This page was last edited on 1 July 2023, at 10:12. [23], Although evidence of cannons appears later in the Middle East than Europe, fire lances were described earlier by Hasan al-Rammah between 1240 and 1280,[24] and appeared in battles between Muslims and Mongols in 1299 and 1303. (SIATT), Vazovski Mashinostroitelni Zavodi EAD (VMZ EAD), Magellan Aerospace Corporation (Magellan), Astilleros y Maestranzas de la Armada de Chile (ASMAR), Empresa Nacional de Aeronutica de Chile (ENAER), Fbricas y Maestranzas del Ejrcito de Chile (FAMAE), China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation, China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, Corporacin de Ciencia y Tecnologa para el Desarrollo de la Industria Naval Martima y Fluvial (COTECMAR), Corporacin de la Industria Aeronutica Colombiana S.A. (CIAC), AERO Vodochody AEROSPACE a.s. (Aero Vodochody), Direccin de la Industria Aeronutica Ecuador (DIAF), Alexandria Shipyard (ASY or Alexshipyard), Arab Organization for Industrialization (AOI), Metals and Engineering Corporation (METEC), Constructions industrielles de la Mditerrane (CNIM), Volvo Group Governmental Sales (VGGS or GovSales), Abeking & Rasmussen Schiffs- und Yachtwerft SE (A&R), Flensburger Fahrzeugbau Gesellschaft mbH (FFG), Legal Entity of Public Law State Military Scientific-Technical Center Delta (STC Delta), Hellenic Defence Systems S.A. (-PYRKAL), Iran Aviation Industries Organization (IAIO), Costruzioni Aeronautiche TECNAM S.r.l. Hang it to dry, and its ready to go. I bought a small (.50 cal) gonne from a forum member, a serpentine from TRS, and plan to use a piece of wood I've already got for the tiller. [59], Hand cannon from the Mongol Yuan dynasty (12711368), Arabic illustration showing a gunpowder arrow on the left, fireworks in the middle, and a midfa on the right, from Rzevuski MS, c. 13201350[60], Arabic illustration showing soldiers holding a fire tube on the left, a naphtha flask/bomb and midfa on the right, and a rider holding gunpowder cartridges in the middle, from Rzevuski MS, c. 13201350[61]. Greetings and Welcome to the. sheriff dept released my revolver to me today and im gonna try to keep to the straight and narrow for the duration. [37][38] Japan was already aware of gunpowder warfare due to the Mongol invasions during the 13th century, but did not acquire a cannon until a monk took one back to Japan from China in 1510,[39] and firearms were not produced until 1543, when the Portuguese introduced matchlocks which were known as tanegashima to the Japanese. Take care of the gunners. kingsforge@gmail.comor call 706 969 3027. Technische Hchstleistungen ihrer Zeit". This gun features a rain cover connected with hinge, which is now missing. By the second quarter of the 15th Century, they had become a fixture with virtually every European force. the Taliban military/security forces are armed largely with US-provided equipment captured from the Afghan National Defense and Security Forces when the central government in Kabul collapsed in 2021 (2022), since joining NATO, the military has been in the process of modernizing by retiring its inventory of Soviet-era weapons and replacing them with Western equipment, including donated and secondhand purchases (2023), the ANP's inventory includes mostly Russian-sourced equipment; in recent years, Algeria has received arms from a variety of countries with Russia as the leading supplier (2023), most Angolan military weapons and equipment are of Russian or of Soviet-era origin; in recent years, Russia has been the principal supplier of military hardware to Angola (2023), the ABDF's equipment inventory is limited to small arms, light weapons, and soft-skin vehicles; the Coast Guard maintains ex-US patrol vessels and some smaller boats (2023), the inventory of Argentina's armed forces is a mix of domestically-produced and mostly older imported weapons, largely from Europe and the US; in recent years, France and the US have been the leading suppliers of equipment; Argentina has an indigenous defense industry that produces air, land, and naval systems (2023), the military's inventory includes mostly Russian and Soviet-era equipment (2023), the military's inventory includes a mix of domestically produced and imported Western weapons systems; in recent years, the US has been the largest supplier of arms; the Australian defense industry produces a variety of land and sea weapons platforms; the defense industry also participates in joint development and production ventures with other Western countries, including the US and Canada (2023)note: in 2023, the Australian defense ministry announced a new strategic review that called for the acquisition of more long-range deterrence capabilities, including missiles, submarines, and cyber tools, the military's inventory includes a mix of domestically produced and imported weapons systems from European countries and the US; the Austrian defense industry produces a range of equipment and partners with other countries (2023), Baku has been actively upgrading its equipment for over a decade with purchases from Belarus, Israel, Russia, and Turkey; while most of the military's equipment was once Soviet-era material, it now fields quantities of advanced equipment, including armored vehicles, artillery systems, air defense systems, tanks, and UAVs (2023), most of the RBDF's major equipment inventory is supplied by the Netherlands (2023), the military's inventory consists of a mix of equipment acquired from a wide variety of suppliers; in recent years, the US has been the leading supplier of arms to Bahrain (2023), much of the military's inventory is comprised of Chinese- and Russian-origin equipment; in recent years, China has been the leading provider of arms to Bangladesh (2023), the Netherlands provide the BDF's major equipment inventory (maritime patrol boats) (2023), the military's inventory is comprised mostly of Russian/Soviet-origin equipment, and in recent years Russia has continued to be the leading provider of arms; Belarus's defense industry manufactures some equipment (mostly modernized Soviet designs), including vehicles, guided weapons, and electronic warfare systems (2023), the armed forces have a mix of weapons systems from European countries, Israel, and the US; Belgium has an export-focused defense industry that focuses on components and subcontracting (2023), the military has a small inventory consisting mostly of UK- and US-origin equipment (2023), the FAB is equipped with a small mix of mostly older or secondhand French, Soviet-era, and US equipment (2023), the Regiment is equipped with small arms (2023), India has provided most of the Royal Bhutan Army's equipment (2023), the military is equipped with a mix of mostly older Brazilian, Chinese, European, and US equipment; in recent years, France has been the leading supplier (2023), the military's inventory is largely Soviet-era material with a smaller mix of mostly secondhand from other countries, particularly the US (2023), the BDF has a mix of mostly older weapons and equipment, largely of Western/European-origin; in recent years, it has received limited amounts of material from several European countries and the US (2023), the Brazilian military's inventory consists of a mix of domestically produced and imported weapons, largely from Europe and the US; in recent years, the US and several European countries have been the leading suppliers of military equipment to Brazil; Brazil's defense industry designs and manufactures equipment for all three military services and for export; it also jointly produces equipment with other countries (2023), the military's s inventory includes equipment and weapons systems from a wide variety of suppliers from Asia, Europe, and the US (2023), the military's inventory consists primarily of Soviet-era equipment, although in recent years Bulgaria has procured limited amounts of more modern weapons systems from some Western countries (2023), the FABF has a mix of mostly older or secondhand equipment from a mix of suppliers, including France, Russia, South Africa, Turkey, the UK, and the US (2023), the Burmese military inventory is comprised mostly of older Chinese and Russian/Soviet-era equipment with a smaller mix of more modern acquisitions from a variety of countries; in recent years, China and Russia have been the leading suppliers of military hardware; Burma has a limited defense industry, including a growing shipbuilding capability and some production of ground force equipment that is largely based on Chinese and Russian designs (2023), the FDN has a mix of mostly older weapons and equipment typically of French, Russian, and Soviet origin, and a smaller selection of more modern secondhand equipment from such countries as China, South Africa, and the US (2023), the FACV has a limited amount of mostly dated and second-hand equipment, largely from China, some European countries, and the former Soviet Union (2023), the RCAF is armed largely with older Chinese and Russian-origin equipment; in recent years it has received limited amounts of more modern equipment from a variety of suppliers, particularly China (2023)note: in December 2021, the US Government halted arms-related trade with Cambodia, citing deepening Chinese military influence, corruption, and human rights abuses by the government and armed forces; the policy of denial applied to licenses or other approvals for exports and imports of defense articles and defense services destined for or originating in Cambodia, with exceptions (on a case-by-case basis) related to conventional weapons destruction and humanitarian demining activities, the FAC inventory includes a wide mix of mostly older or second-hand Chinese, Russian, and Western equipment, with a limited quantity of more modern weapons received in recent years from such countries as China, France, and Russia (2022), the CAF's inventory is a mix of domestically produced equipment and imported weapons systems from Australia, Europe, Israel, and the US; in recent years, the leading supplier has been the US; Canada's defense industry develops, maintains, and produces a range of equipment, including aircraft, combat vehicles, naval vessels, and associated components (2023), the FACA is lightly armed; most of the military's heavy weapons and equipment were destroyed or captured during the 20122014 civil war; prior to the war, most of its equipment was of French, Russian, or Soviet origin; in recent years, it has received small amounts of secondhand equipment from China and Russia (2023)note: since 2013, CAR has been under a UNSC arms embargo; the embargo bans all supplies of arms and related materiel to the country except to the CAR security forces if approved in advance by the relevant UN Sanctions Committee, the ANT is mostly armed with older or secondhand equipment from Belgium, France, Russia, and the former Soviet Union; in recent years it has received equipment, including donations, from other countries, including China, Turkey, and the US (2023), the Chilean military inventory is comprised of a wide mix of mostly Western equipment and some domestically produced systems; in recent years, it has received military hardware from a variety of countries, including Australia, the UK, and the US; Chile's defense industry has capabilities in military aircraft, ships, and vehicles (2023), the PLA has a wide mix of older and modern domestically produced systems heavily influenced by technology derived from other countries; Russia has been the top supplier of foreign military equipment in recent years; China has one of the world's largest defense-industrial sectors and is capable of producing advanced weapons systems across all military domains (2023)note: the PLA is in the midst of a decades-long modernization effort; in 2017, President XI set three developmental goals for the force - becoming a mechanized force with increased information and strategic capabilities by 2020, a fully modernized force by 2035, and a world-class military by mid-century, the military's inventory includes a wide mix of equipment from a variety of suppliers, including Canada, Europe, Israel, South Korea, and the US; the US has been the top provider in recent years; Colombia's defense industry is active in producing air, land, and naval platforms (2023), the defense forces are lightly armed with a mix of mostly older equipment originating from several countries, including France, Italy, Russia, and the US (2023), the FARDC is equipped mostly with Soviet-era weapons systems and equipment (2023), the FAC has mostly Soviet-era armaments, with a small mix of French and South African equipment (2023), the Public Force is lightly armed with an inventory that includes mostly older, secondhand US equipment (2023), the inventory of the FACI consists mostly of older or second-hand equipment, typically of French or Soviet-era origin; Cote d'Ivoire was under a partial UN arms embargo from 2004 to 2016; in recent years it has received limited amounts of mostly second-hand equipment from a variety of suppliers, including Bulgaria, China, and France (2023), the majority of the military's inventory consists of Soviet-era equipment, although in recent years Croatia has acquired some limited numbers of more modern weapon systems from Western suppliers, including France, Germany, and the US (2023), the military's inventory is comprised of aging Russian and Soviet-era equipment (2023), the military's inventory is a mix of Soviet-era and some more modern weapons systems from several countries, including France, Israel, Russia, and Serbia (2023), the Czech military has a mix of Soviet-era and more modern equipment, mostly of Western European origin from such suppliers as Austria, Germany, and Spain; Czechia has a considerable domestic defense industry; during the Cold War, Czechoslovakia was a major producer of tanks, armored personnel carriers, military trucks, and trainer aircraft (2023)note: in 2019, Czechia announced a modernization plan to acquire more Western equipment that was compliant with NATO standards, including aircraft and armored vehicles, the Danish military inventory is comprised of a mix of modern European, US, and domestically produced equipment; the US has been the largest supplier of military equipment to Denmark in recent years; the Danish defense industry is active in the production of naval vessels, defense electronics, and subcomponents of larger weapons systems, such as the US F-35 fighter aircraft (2023), the FAD's inventory includes mostly older French and Soviet-era weapons systems, although in recent years it has received limited amounts of more modern, but largely secondhand equipment from a variety of other countries, including China, the Netherlands, and the US (2023), the military is lightly armed with an inventory consisting mostly of older US equipment (2023), the military's inventory includes a wide mix of mostly older equipment derived from a variety of sources such as Brazil, China, Russia, and the US; in recent years, Ecuador has received limited amounts of more modern material from several countries, including Germany and Spain (2023), the EAF's inventory is comprised of a mix of domestically produced, Soviet-era, and more modern, particularly Western, weapons systems; in recent years, the EAF has embarked on an extensive equipment modernization program with significant purchases from foreign suppliers; major suppliers have included France, Germany, Italy, Russia, and the US; Egypt has an established defense industry that produces a range of products from small arms to armored vehicles and naval vessels; it also has licensed and co-production agreements with several countries, including the US (2023), the FAES has a mix of mostly older imported platforms, largely from the US (2023), the FAGE is armed with mostly older (typically Soviet-era) and second-hand weapons systems; in recent years, it has sought to modernize its naval inventory with purchases of vessels from several countries, including Bulgaria and Israel; China and Russia have also supplied small amounts of equipment to the FAGE (2023), the EDF inventory is comprised primarily of older Russian and Soviet-era systems; Eritrea was under a UN arms embargo from 2009 to 2018; from the 1990s to 2008, Russia was the leading supplier of arms to Eritrea, and in recent years, Eritrea has expressed interest in purchasing additional Russian equipment; in 2022, it reportedly received some UAVs from Russia (2023), the Estonian military has a mix of Soviet-era and some more modern equipment, mostly from western European suppliers, as well as Israel, South Korea, and the US (2023), the UEDF is lightly armed with mostly older equipment from Europe, South Africa, and the US (2023), the ENDF's inventory is comprised mostly of Russian and Soviet-era equipment; in recent years, the ENDF has received arms from a variety of countries, including China, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, and the United Arab Emirates; Ethiopia has a modest industrial defense base centered on small arms and production of armored vehicles (2023), the RFMF is lightly armed and equipped; Australia has provided patrol boats and a few armored personnel carriers; it also provides logistical support for RFMF regional or UN operations; in recent years, China has provided construction equipment and military vehicles (2023), the military's inventory consists of a wide mix of mostly modern US, European, Israeli, South Korean, and domestically produced weapons systems; in recent years, the Netherlands and the US have been the leading suppliers; the Finnish defense industry produces a variety of military equipment, including wheeled armored vehicles and naval vessels (2023), the French military's inventory consists mostly of domestically produced weapons systems, including some jointly produced with other European countries; there is a limited mix of armaments from other Western countries, particularly the US; France has a large and sophisticated defense industry capable of manufacturing the full spectrum of air, land, and naval military weapons systems (2023)note: two major future acquisition programs for the French military included the Franco-German-Spanish Future Combat Air System, or FCAS (known in France as the systme combat arien du futur, or SCAF) and a next-generation tank development project with Germany known as the Main Ground Combat System, or MGCS, the Gabonese military is lightly armed with a mix of equipment from a variety of suppliers including Brazil, China, France, Germany, and South Africa (2023), the GAF has a limited and obsolescent equipment inventory originating from several suppliers, including China, the UK, and the US (2023), the military wing of HAMAS is armed with light weapons, including an inventory of improvised rocket, anti-tank missile, and mortar capabilities; HAMAS acquires its weapons through smuggling or local construction and receives some military support from Iran (2023), the majority of the military's inventory consists of Soviet-era weapons and equipment, although in recent years it has received armaments from a number of European countries, as well as the US (2023), the German Federal Armed Forces inventory is comprised of weapons systems produced domestically or jointly with other European countries and Western imports, particularly from the US; in recent years, the US has been the leading foreign supplier; Germany's defense industry is capable of manufacturing the full spectrum of air, land, and naval military weapons systems, and is one of the world's leading arms exporters (2023), the military's inventory is a mix older and some newer Russian, Chinese, and Western equipment (2023), the military's inventory consists of a mix of imported weapons from Europe and the US, as well as a limited number of domestically produced systems; in recent years, France, Germany, and the US have been the top suppliers; Greece's defense industry is capable of producing a range of military hardware, including naval vessels and associated subsystems (2023)note: Greece is in the midst of a significant military modernization program which includes acquisitions of fighter aircraft and naval ships from France and armored vehicles and tanks from Germany; it has also boosted purchases of US equipment, including fighter aircraft upgrades, helicopters, and naval patrol craft, the military's inventory is limited and mostly comprised of older US equipment; in recent years, Guatemala has received small amounts of equipment from several countries, including Colombia, Spain, and the US (2023), the inventory of the Guinean military consists largely of aging and outdated (mostly Soviet-era) equipment; in recent years, it has received small amounts of equipment from China, France, and South Africa (2023), the FARP is armed mostly with Soviet-era equipment, much of which is reportedly unserviceable (2023), the military has a limited inventory comprised mostly of second-hand platforms from a variety of foreign suppliers, including Brazil, China, the former Soviet Union, the UK, and the US (2023), the FFAA's inventory is comprised of mostly older imported equipment from Israel, the UK, and the US; in recent years, it has received limited amounts of military equipment from several countries, including Colombia and Israel (2023), the military's inventory consists largely of Soviet-era weapons, with a smaller mix of more modern European and US equipment; in recent years, Germany has been the top supplier of military hardware to Hungary (2023), the Icelandic Coast Guard's inventory consists of equipment from mostly European suppliers (2023), the military's inventory consists mostly of Russian- and Soviet-origin equipment along with a smaller mix of Western and domestically produced arms; Russia continues to be the leading provider of arms to India, although in recent years India has increased acquisitions from other suppliers, including France, Israel, and the US; India's defense industry is capable of producing a range of air, land, missile, and naval weapons systems for both domestic use and export; it also produces weapons systems under license (2023), the military's inventory is a wide mix of Chinese, Russian, and Western (including US) equipment; in recent years, the top suppliers have included China, France, Germany, the Netherlands, South Korea, and the US; the TNI has been engaged in a modernization program for more than a decade with uneven success; Indonesia has a growing defense industry fueled by technology transfers and cooperation agreements with several countries; in 2019, the Indonesian Government said that growing its domestic defense industry was a national priority over the following 10 years (2023), the Iranian military's inventory includes a mix of domestically produced and mostly older foreign equipment largely of Chinese, Russian, Soviet, and US origin (US equipment acquired prior to the Islamic Revolution in 1979); it also has some military equipment from North Korea, including midget submarines and ballistic missiles; in recent years, Iran has received some newer equipment from Russia; Iran has a defense industry with the capacity to develop, produce, support, and sustain air, land, missile, and naval weapons programs (2023), the Iraqi military's inventory includes a mix of equipment from a wide variety of sources, including Europe, South Africa, South Korea, Russia, and the US; in recent years, Russia and the US have been the leading suppliers of military hardware to Iraq (2023), the Irish Defense Forces have a small inventory of imported weapons systems from a variety of mostly European countries, particularly the UK (2023), the majority of the IDF's inventory is comprised of weapons that are domestically produced or imported from Europe and the US; the US has been the leading supplier of arms in recent years; Israel has a broad defense industrial base that can develop, produce, support, and sustain a wide variety of weapons systems for both domestic use and export, particularly armored vehicles, unmanned aerial systems, air defense, and guided missiles (2023), the military's inventory includes a mix of domestically manufactured, imported, and jointly produced weapons systems, mostly from Europe and the US; in recent years, the US has been the lead supplier of military hardware to Italy; the Italian defense industry is capable of producing equipment across all the military domains with particular strengths in aircraft, armored vehicles, and naval vessels; it also participates in joint development and production of advanced weapons systems with other European countries and the US (2023), the JDF is lightly armed with a limited inventory featuring equipment mostly from Europe and the US (2023), the JSDF is equipped with a mix of imported and domestically produced equipment; Japan has a robust defense industry and is capable of producing a wide range of air, ground, and naval weapons systems; the majority of its weapons imports are from the US and some domestically produced weapons are US-origin and manufactured under license (2023), the JAF inventory is comprised of a wide mix of imported equipment from Europe, some Gulf States, Russia, and the US; in recent years, the Netherlands and the US have been the leading suppliers (2023), the Kazakh military's inventory is comprised of mostly older Russian and Soviet-era equipment; Russia continues to be the leading supplier of arms (2022), the KDF's inventory traditionally carried mostly older or second-hand Western weapons systems, particularly from France, the UK, and the US; however, since the 2000s it has sought to modernize and diversify its imports, and suppliers have included more than a dozen countries including China, Italy, and the US (2022), the KPA is equipped with older weapon systems originally acquired from the former Soviet Union, Russia, and China, and some domestically produced equipment; North Korea produces a diverse array of military hardware, including small arms, munitions, light armored vehicles, tanks, naval vessels and submarines, and some advanced weapons systems, such as cruise and ballistic missiles; most are copies or upgrades of older foreign supplied equipment (2022)note: since 2006, the UN Security Council has passed nearly a dozen resolutions sanctioning North Korea for developing nuclear weapons and related activities, starting with Resolution 1718, which condemned the North's first nuclear test and placed sanctions on the supply of heavy weaponry (including tanks, armored combat vehicles, large calibre artillery, combat aircraft, attack helicopters, warships, and missiles and missile launchers), missile technology and material, and select luxury goods; additional resolutions have expanded to include all arms, including small arms and light weapons; the US and other countries have also imposed unilateral sanctions, the South Korean military is equipped with a mix of domestically produced and imported weapons systems; South Korea has a robust defense industry and production includes armored fighting vehicles, artillery, aircraft, and naval ships; its weapons are designed to be compatible with US and NATO systems; in recent years the top foreign weapons supplier has been the US, and some domestically produced systems are built under US license (2023), the KSF is equipped with small arms and light vehicles and has relied on donated equipment from a variety of countries, particularly Turkey and the US (2022), the military's inventory consists of weapons from a wide variety of sources, including Western Europe, Russia, and the US; the US has been the leading supplier of arms to Kuwait (2022), the Kyrgyz military inventory is comprised of mostly older Russian and Soviet-era equipment; Kyrgyzstan relies on donations of military equipment, which come mostly from Russia under a 2013 agreement between Bishkek and Moscow (2022), the LPAF is armed largely with Soviet-era weapons; in recent years, China and Russia have been the leading suppliers of military equipment to Laos (2022), the Latvian military's inventory is limited and consists of a mixture of Soviet-era and more modern--mostly secondhand--European and US equipment (2022), the LAF inventory includes a wide mix of mostly older equipment from a diverse array of countries; in recent years, the US has been the leading supplier of armaments (mostly second-hand equipment) to Lebanon (2022), the LDF has a small inventory of older and second-hand equipment from a variety of countries (2021), the military has a limited inventory; in recent years, it has received small quantities of equipment, including donations, from countries such as China and the US (2022), both the forces aligned with the GNU and the LNA are largely equipped with weapons of Russian or Soviet origin; in recent years, Turkey has the been the primary supplier of arms to the GNU, while the LNA has received quantities from the UAE (2022), the military's inventory is a mix of Soviet-era and more modern European and US equipment (2022), the inventory of Luxembourg's Army is a small mix of Western origin equipment (2023), the PAF's inventory consists mostly of aging Soviet-era equipment; in recent years, it has received limited amounts of secondhand equipment from France, South Africa, and the UAE (2022), the MDF's inventory is comprised of mostly obsolescent or second-hand equipment from China, a few European countries, and South Africa (2022), the military fields a diverse mix of older and more modern imported weapons systems from a wide variety of suppliers across Europe, Asia, and the US; in recent years it has received military equipment from approximately 20 countries with South Korea as one of the leading suppliers (2023), India has provided most of the equipment in the MNDF's inventory (2022), the FAMa's inventory consists primarily of Soviet-era equipment, although in recent years it has received limited quantities of newer armaments from more than a dozen countries, especially China and Russia (2023), the military has a small inventory that consists of equipment from a mix of European countries, particularly Italy, and the US (2022), the military's inventory is limited and made up largely of older French and Soviet-era equipment; in recent years, Mauritania has received a limited amount of mostly secondhand military equipment from a variety of suppliers, with China as the leading provider (2022), the MPF's inventory is comprised of mostly second-hand equipment from Western European countries and India; since 2010, India has been the primary supplier (2022), the Mexican military inventory includes a mix of domestically produced and imported equipment from a variety of mostly Western suppliers; the US has been the leading supplier of military hardware to Mexico in recent years; Mexico's defense industry produces naval vessels and light armored vehicles, as well as small arms and other miscellaneous equipment (2022), the military's inventory is limited and almost entirely comprised of older Russian and Soviet-era equipment; in recent years, it has received small amounts of donated material from other nations, including the US (2023), the MAF's inventory is comprised of Soviet-era equipment (2022), the military's inventory is small and consists mostly of Soviet-era equipment inherited from the former Yugoslavia military, with a limited mix of other imported systems from such countries as Austria, Turkey, and the US (2022), the Moroccan military's inventory is comprised of mostly older French and US equipment, although in recent years, it has received quantities of more modern equipment from a variety of countries with France and the US continuing to be the leading suppliers (2022), the FADM's inventory consists primarily of Soviet-era equipment, although in recent years it has received limited quantities of more modern equipment from a variety of countries, mostly as aid/donations (2022), the NDF's inventory consists of a mix of Soviet-era and some more modern systems from a variety of countries, including Brazil, China, Germany, India, and South Africa; it has a small defense industry that produces items such as armored personnel carriers (2022), the Army's inventory includes a mix of mostly older equipment largely of British, Chinese, Indian, Russian, and South African origin; in recent years, Nepal has received limited amounts of newer hardware from several countries, including China, Italy, and Russia (2022), the military's inventory consists of a mix of domestically produced and modern European- and US-sourced equipment; in recent years, the US has been the leading supplier of weapons systems; the Netherlands has an advanced domestic defense industry that focuses on armored vehicles, naval ships, and air defense systems; it also participates with the US and other European countries on joint development and production of advanced weapons systems (2023), the NZDF is equipped mostly with Western-supplied weapons and equipment with the US as the leading provider (2023), the military's inventory includes mostly secondhand Russian/Soviet-era equipment; in recent years, Russia has been the leading arms supplier to Nicaragua (2023), the FAN's inventory consists of a wide variety of older weapons; in recent years, it has received small amounts of mostly secondhand equipment and donations from several countries, particularly the US (2023), the military's inventory consists of a wide variety of imported weapons systems of Chinese, European, Middle Eastern, Russian (including Soviet-era), and US origin; the military is undergoing a considerable modernization program, and in recent years has received equipment from some 20 countries with China, Russia, and the US as the leading suppliers; Nigeria is also developing a defense-industry capacity, including small arms, armored personnel vehicles, and small-scale naval production (2023), the military's inventory consists mostly of Soviet-era equipment, although in recent years it has received small amounts of more modern equipment from countries such as Turkey and the US (2022), the military's inventory includes a mix of modern, imported European, US, and domestically produced weapons systems and equipment; in recent years, the US has been the leading supplier of weapons systems to Norway (2023), the SAF's inventory includes a mix of older and some more modern weapons systems from a variety of suppliers, particularly Europe and the US; in recent years, the UK and the US have been the leading suppliers of arms to Oman (2022), the military's inventory includes a broad mix of equipment, primarily from China, but also from such suppliers as France, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, the UK, and the US; China has been the leading supplier of arms to Pakistan; Pakistan also has a large domestic defense industry (2023), since 2018, Australia and Japan have provided patrol boats to Palau's Division of Marine Law Enforcement (2022), Panama's security forces are lightly armed; Canada, Italy and the US have provided equipment to the security forces in recent years (2022), the PNGDF is lightly armed; most of its military assistance has come from Australia (2022), the military's inventory is comprised of mostly older equipment from a variety of foreign suppliers, particularly Brazil and the US (2022), the military's inventory is a mix of mostly older equipment from a wide variety of suppliers, including Brazil, Europe, Russia/the former Soviet Union, and the US; in recent years, it has received some more modern weapons systems from more than a dozen countries, including Italy, Russia, and South Korea (2022), the AFP is equipped with a mix of imported weapons systems, particularly secondhand equipment from the US; the top weapons suppliers in recent years have included South Korea and the US (2022), the military's inventory consists of a mix of Soviet-era and more modern, mostly Western, weapons systems; in recent years, the leading suppliers of armaments have included several European countries, South Korea, and the US; Poland has a large domestic defense sector that produces or provides upgrades to a wide variety of weapons systems, particularly ground systems such as tanks and other armored vehicles; it also cooperates with the European and US defense sectors (2023)note: in late 2018, Poland announced a 7-year (through 2026) approximately $50 billion defense modernization plan that would include such items as 5th generation combat aircraft, unmanned aerial vehicles, rocket artillery, helicopters, submarines, frigates, and improved cyber security; in 2022, it signed large military weapons contracts with South Korea and the US, the military's inventory includes mostly European- and US-origin weapons systems along with a smaller mix of domestically produced equipment; in recent years, leading foreign suppliers have included Germany and the US; Portugal's defense industry is primarily focused on shipbuilding (2023), the Qatari military's inventory includes a broad mix of older and modern weapons systems, mostly from the US and Europe; in the 2010s, Qatar embarked on an extensive military expansion and modernization program with large air, ground, and naval equipment purchases; in recent years, France and the US have been the top suppliers (2023), the military's inventory is comprised mostly of Soviet-era and older domestically produced weapons systems, although in recent years it has launched an effort to acquire more Western-origin equipment from European countries and the US, including aircraft and armored vehicles (2023), the Russian Federation's military and paramilitary services are equipped with domestically produced weapons systems, although in recent years Russia has imported limited amounts of military hardware from external suppliers; the Russian defense industry is capable of designing, developing, and producing a full range of advanced air, land, missile, and naval systems; Russia is the world's second largest exporter of military hardware (2023), the RDF's inventory includes mostly Soviet-era and older Western--largely French and South African--equipment; in recent years, Russia has been the top supplier of arms to Rwanda (2022), the SKNDF is lightly armed with equipment from Belgium, the UK, and the US (2022), the FASTP has a limited inventory of light weapons (2022), the inventory of the Saudi military forces, including the SANG, includes a mix of mostly modern weapons systems from the US and Europe; in recent years, the US has been the leading supplier of armaments; Saudi Arabia is one of the world's largest importers of arms (2022)note: as of 2022, the Saudi Navy was in the midst of a multi-year and multi-billion dollar expansion and modernization program to purchase new frigates, corvettes, and other naval craft; in 2022, it received two of an expected five corvettes as part of a joint construction effort with Spain; in 2018, it signed a contract to acquire four US-built multi-purpose littoral mission ships, which will be comparable to frigates in capabilities, the FAS inventory includes mostly older or secondhand equipment from a variety of countries, including France, South Africa, and Russia/former Soviet Union; in recent years, the FAS has undertaken a modernization program and has received small amounts of newer equipment from more than 10 countries, with France as the leading supplier (2023), the military's inventory consists of Russian and Soviet-era weapons systems; in recent years, Russia has been the largest suppliers of arms to Serbia; China has also provided a growing amount of arms (2023), the SDF's inventory primarily consists of Soviet-era equipment delivered in the 1970s and 1980s; in recent years, the SDF has received limited amounts of more modern equipment, mostly donations of patrol boats and aircraft, from several suppliers led by China and India (2022), the RSLAF has a small inventory that includes a mix of Soviet-origin and other older foreign-supplied equipment; in recent years, it has received limited amounts of mostly donations and secondhand equipment (2022), the SAF has a diverse and largely modern mix of domestically produced and imported weapons; in recent years, the US has been the chief supplier of arms; other significant suppliers include France, Germany, Israel, and Sweden; Singapore has the most developed arms industry in Southeast Asia and is also its largest importer of weapons (2022), the military's inventory consists mostly of Soviet-era platforms; in recent years, it has imported limited quantities of more modern equipment, particularly from Italy and the US (2022), the military's inventory is a mix of Soviet-era and smaller quantities of more modern Russian and Western equipment (2022), China and Australia have provided equipment to the Solomons Islands Police Force; the maritime branch operates patrol boats provided by Australia (2022), the SNA is lightly armed with an inventory that includes a variety of older, secondhand equipment largely from Italy, Russia, South Africa, and the UK; in recent years, it has received small quantities of equipment as aid/donations from a variety of countries, including the US (2023)note: in 2022, the UN voted to maintain an arms embargo on Somali in place since 1992; however, the embargo was modified to reflect the Somali Governments progress in improving its management of weapons and ammunition; it includes allowing Somalia to import portable surface-to-air missiles, higher-caliber mortars, anti-tank guided weapons, some aircraft and vessels designed or modified for military use, and combat drones for use by its security forces and police unless the Security Council committee monitoring sanctions objects within five working days of receiving notification from the Somali Government, the SANDF's inventory consists of a mix of domestically produced and foreign-supplied equipment; South Africa's domestic defense industry produced most of the Army's major weapons systems (some were jointly produced with foreign companies), while the Air Force and Navy inventories include a mix of European-, Israeli-, and US-origin weapons systems (2022), the SSPDF inventory is primarily of Soviet origin; South Sudan has been under a UN arms embargo since 2018 (2023), the military's inventory is comprised of domestically produced and imported Western weapons systems; in recent years, leading suppliers have included France, Germany, and the US; Spain's defense industry manufactures land, air, and sea weapons systems and is integrated within the European defense-industrial sector (2023), the military's inventory consists mostly of Chinese and Russian-origin equipment with a smaller mix of material from countries such as India and the US (2022), the SAF's inventory includes a mix of Chinese, Russian, Soviet-era, and domestically produced weapons systems; in recent years, Russia has been the leading arms provider; Sudan has one of the largest defense industries in Africa, which includes state-owned companies with military involvement; it mostly manufactures weapons systems under license from China, Russia, Turkey, and Ukraine (2022), the Suriname Army has a limited inventory comprised of a mix of older, foreign-supplied equipment; in recent years, Suriname has received small quantities of military hardware from several countries, including the US (2022), the SAF's inventory is comprised of domestically produced and imported Western weapons systems; in recent years, the US has been the leading supplier of military hardware to Sweden; Sweden's defense industry produces a range of air, land, and naval systems (2023), the military's inventory includes a mix of domestically produced and imported weapons systems; in recent years, the US has been the leading supplier of military armaments to Switzerland; the Swiss defense industry produces a range of military land vehicles (2023), the SAF's inventory is comprised mostly of Russian and Soviet-era equipment; in recent years, Russia has supplied the majority of Syria's weapons systems, although China and Iran have also provided military equipment (2022), the Taiwan military is armed mostly with secondhand weapons and equipment provided by the US, and the US has continued to be the largest provider of arms in recent years; Taiwan also has a domestic defense industry capable of building and upgrading a range of weapons systems, including surface ships and submarines (2023), the military's inventory is comprised of older Russian and Soviet-era equipment; it has received limited quantities of weapons systems in recent years, most of which was secondhand material from Russia (2021), the TPDF's inventory includes mostly Soviet-era and Chinese equipment; in recent years, China has been the leading supplier of arms to the TPDF (2022), the RTARF has a diverse array of foreign-supplied weapons systems, including a large amount of older US equipment; in recent years, Thailand has received arms from nearly 20 countries, including China, South Korea, Sweden, Ukraine, and the US; Thailand has been making efforts to increase its domestic defense production capabilities in such areas as armored vehicles, unmanned aerial systems, and other military technologies (2023), the military is lightly armed and has a limited inventory consisting of equipment donated by other countries; in recent years, it has received small amounts of material from China, South Korea, and the US (2022), the FAT has a small, mixed inventory of mostly older equipment from a variety of countries, including Brazil, China, France, Germany, Russia/former Soviet Union, South Africa, the UK, and the US (2022), the Tonga military's inventory includes mostly light weapons and equipment from Australia, European countries (primarily the UK), and the US (2022), the TTDF's ground force inventory includes only light weapons, while the Coast Guard and Air Guard field mostly secondhand equipment from a mix of countries, including Australia, China, the Netherlands, the UK, and the US (2022), the Tunisian military's inventory includes mostly older or second-hand US and European equipment; in recent years, the Netherlands and US have been the leading suppliers of arms to Tunisia (2022), the military's inventory is mostly comprised of a mix of domestically produced and Western weapons systems, although in recent years, Turkey has also acquired some Chinese, Russian, and South Korean equipment; over the past decade, the US has been the leading provider of armaments to Turkey; other significant suppliers have included Germany, Italy, South Korea, and Spain; Turkey has a robust defense industry capable of producing a range of weapons systems for both export and internal use, including armored vehicles, naval vessels, and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), although it is heavily dependent on Western technology; Turkey's defense industry also partners with other countries for defense production (2023), the inventory for Turkmenistan's military is comprised largely of older Russian and Soviet-era weapons systems; in recent years however, it has attempted to diversify and purchased equipment from more than a dozen countries, with Turkey as the top supplier (2022), the UPDF's inventory is mostly older Russian/Soviet-era equipment with a limited mix of more modern Russian- and Western-origin arms; in recent years, Russia has been the leading supplier of arms to the UPDF; Uganda has a small but growing defense industry that can manufacture light armored vehicles and perform maintenance on some military equipment, including its Russian-made helicopters (2023), the Ukrainian military is equipped mostly with Russian-origin and Soviet-era weapons systems, although it has a growing inventory of Western-origin equipment; since the full-scale Russian invasion in February 2022, it has received considerable quantities of weapons, including Soviet-era and more modern Western systems, from European countries and the US; Ukraine has a broad defense industry capable of building, maintaining, and upgrading a variety of its Russian/Soviet-era weapons systems, including armored vehicles, combat aircraft, missiles, and air defense systems (2023), the military's inventory is comprised of a wide variety of mostly modern imported equipment; over the past decade, the UAE has acquired military equipment from more than 20 countries with France, Russia, and the US as the leading suppliers; in recent years, the UAE has tried to boost its domestic defense industry (2023), the inventory of the British military is comprised of a mix of domestically produced and imported Western weapons systems; in recent years, the US has been the leading supplier of armaments to the UK; the UK defense industry is capable of producing a wide variety of air, land, and sea weapons systems and is one of the world's top weapons suppliers (2023), the US military's inventory is comprised almost entirely of domestically produced weapons systems (some assembled with foreign components) along with a smaller mix of imported equipment from a variety of Western countries such as Germany and the UK; the US defense industry is capable of designing, developing, maintaining, and producing the full spectrum of weapons systems; the US is the world's leading arms exporter (2023), the military's inventory includes a wide variety of older or second-hand equipment; in recent years, it has imported limited amounts of military hardware from a variety of countries with Spain as the leading supplier (2022), the Uzbek Armed Forces use mainly Soviet-era equipment; in recent years, Russia has been the leading supplier of arms, followed by China (2022), the FANB inventory is mainly of Chinese and Russian origin with a smaller mix of mostly older equipment from Western countries, including the US; in recent years, Russia has been the top supplier of military hardware to Venezuela (2023)note: the US prohibited the sale or transfer of military arms or technology to Venezuela in 2006, the PAVN is armed largely with weapons and equipment from Russia and the former Soviet Union; in recent years, Russia has remained the most important supplier of newer PAVN military equipment, but Vietnam has diversified arms purchases to include more than a dozen other countries including Israel, South Korea, Ukraine, and the US; Vietnam has a limited domestic defense industry (2022), the security services are armed mostly with small arms and light weapons, although in recent years, they have received small amounts of heavier equipment from Jordan (armored personnel carriers) and Russia (armored personnel carriers and transport helicopters) (2022), the US is the world's leading arms exporter, followed by Russia (2022), the inventory of the Yemeni Government forces consists primarily of Russian and Soviet-era equipment, although much of it has been lost in the current conflict; since the start of the civil war in 2014, it has received limited amounts of donated equipment from some Gulf States, including Saudi Arabia and UAE Houthi forces are armed largely with weapons seized from Yemeni Government forces; they are also reported to have received military hardware from Iran (2022), the ZDF's inventory is largely comprised of Chinese, Russian, and Soviet-era armaments; in recent years, China has been the leading supplier of arms to Zambia (2022), the ZDF inventory is comprised mostly of Soviet-era and older Chinese equipment; since the early 2000s, Zimbabwe has been under an arms embargo from the EU, as well as targeted sanctions from Australia, Canada, New Zealand, the UK, and the US (2022), Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI).

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