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was switzerland invaded in ww2

We must force the quick subjugation of Switzerland by using extremely superior forces.. How much would Nazi Germany lose if Switzerland was an unconquered enclave? Many people claim that the country was impossible to occupy, I just want to know if this is not clearly exaggerated. @Bregalad Switzerland has a long and successful history of not being part of any of the relevant empires. As for Denmark, it would have been disadvantageous to, I suspect this may be more important that many answers are considering. Impossibility of an invasion My answer is based on wikipedia article Operation Tannenbaum , which is about German plans for war against Switzerlan Switzerland maintained its impartial stance through World War I, when it mobilized its army and accepted refugees but also refused to take sides militarily. Switzerland emerged from World War II unconquered but not untarnished. Stack Exchange network consists of 182 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Tito's partisans effectively ousted the German army from Yugoslavia before the Soviets arrived. How can I differentiate between Jupiter and Venus in the sky? In 1515, the Swiss pledged themselves to neutrality, and they only continued to fight in the service of the Royal French army. Get HISTORYs most fascinating stories delivered to your inbox three times a week. If the Japanese had maintained a functional navy instead of losing at Midway, MacArthur's island hopping would have been much harder. I cover this in. Robert Siegel. web site copyright 1995-2014 Switzerland mobilized 435,000 citizen soldiers out of a population of 4.2 Only in Switzerland was the entire populace armed and prepared to wage a But no other answer is considering weapons. It is the new spirit of our times that has led to the current scrutiny.''. But the Swiss also emerged under a cloud of collaboration with the Third Reich. Swisserland was neutral in WWII in name only. In fact, Nazi Germany almost invaded Switzerland. largely on our side. The military history of Switzerland comprises centuries of armed actions, and the role of the Swiss military in conflicts and peacekeeping worldwide. He already had his plans drawn up. In the case of an invasion the lowlands in northern Switzerland would have been taken quickly. But in reality, there are vast areas of land up there, hidden from down by the mountain face. The cantonal armies were converted into the federal army (Bundesheer) with the constitution of 1848. At this point, the German army in France consisted of three groups with two million soldiers in 102 divisions. Yet Yugoslavia was a mountainous nation populated by extremely fierce people, and the Germans still chose to conquer it in April 1941. The pope enlisted them, seeing as he believed they were the best at the time. They did not believe they wwould protect everyting, nor loose everything. While the Swiss had built fortifications, they naturally concentrated them on the border with Germany and Austria, rather than with France. Updated: May 31, 2023 | Original: July 12, 2016. Woods, swamps, deserts, jungles, and mountains were not occupied, so guerrillas went there. This reputation was earned as a result of their defense against the Austrian Habsburg overlords and during campaigns in Italy. Then, there is the argument that, given the vast majority of Swiss men who own guns at home, even in case of German victory, there would be guerrilla warfare. @meriton From the very doc you cite: * The product range was extremely narrow: automatic 20 mm cannon and its components against earth targets, for air defense and the arming of aircraft and warships, 20 mm ammunition, clock igniters and parts thereof of the German type S / 30 for 8.8 cm Ammunition and larger, Dixi GPA detonators, in military optics in advance coincidence telemeter 80 cm and 150 cm. But the Swiss also emerged under a cloud of collaboration with the Third Reich. In 1875, the army was called in to crush a strike of workers at the Gotthard tunnel. In 2003, for the first time since 1815, Switzerland deployed troops on foreign soil. It is hard to imagine it holding out against a large industrial military state that surrounded it on all sides if that state thought it was worth the cost. Did MacArthur ever consider ordering Wainwright's troops to fight an insurgency war, rather than surrendering? Most of our larger cities lie on the coast and several of them were taken in 1940 by dropping paratroops on nearby airports, flying larger forces in once the airports were more or less secure and mooring ships with the rest of the invasion force somewhere near the cities. Handlinggold looted by the Nazisin return for minerals that kept the German war machine running, or keeping billions in assets belonging to Holocaust victims, is hardly something for the Swiss to yodel about. Obviously the Axis leaders didn't consider the desirability of invading those countries worth the trouble at the moment. Despite its longstanding neutrality, the country still maintains an army for defense purposes and requires part-time military service from all males between the ages of 18 and 34. Switzerland was not occupied because it was not in the interest of Germany to do so, during that period of time, for the above given reasons. Does a constant Radon-Nikodym derivative imply the measures are multiples of each other? History Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for historians and history buffs. First of all, you probably have the wrong impression (partly). Electricity is produced with dams in the alps and made Switzerland energy-autartic. freedom in self-defense among her mountains, and in thought, in spite of race, relentless guerrilla war against an invader. What could be interesting is to consider the different periods when Axis could have invaded Switzerland. or iron ore and coal? every mountain. The war-torn (and at that time much poorer) country wouldn't have provided many resources but instead required a substantial and permanent military presence. @JMS As soon as the war began, Switzerland started massively electrifying its train network that was still not already electrified to stop importinc coal. Your notion that artillery could have suppressed the german advance (that's what you are suggesting, right?) They only arrived there after winning the war. Holocaust on Swiss soil, something that can not be said for France, the

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was switzerland invaded in ww2

was switzerland invaded in ww2